5 Questions for Zahid Rafiq

A photograph of Zahid Rafiq with the cover to his book The World with Its Mouth OpenIn December 2024 Tin House published Zahid Rafiq’s debut short-story collection, The World with Its Mouth Open. In these eleven stories from Kashmir, ordinary people have unusual days, which play out in city streets, parks, shops, a graveyard, and a home construction site, where those digging make a strange discovery.

 

Q 

Some of your stories have ambiguous endings or other ambiguities that invite the reader to draw conclusions—something I enjoyed more than I would have expected. You do this well, and it deepened my engagement. What drew you to this style, and do you have undisclosed endings and answers in mind? 

It comes perhaps from life where things are rarely clear, our answers often a way to close the boxes. Ambiguity is what I find most interesting in literature: this attempt to engage with life, deeply and seriously, without saying that I know how things are, or how they ought to be, or how one must live. As for the answers, sometimes I do have one in mind, but it might not necessarily be an answer the story accepts for itself. Actually, they very rarely do. 

 

What do the best stories do? 

They slow us down, make us feel, make us think, make us inhabit another life and thereby somehow our own, more fully, more consciously. 

 

You formerly worked as a journalist. What journalistic skills have you found most useful while writing fiction? 

Seeing. Listening. Observing. Letting other people speak their life.

 

What are your most essential books, those you return to and recommend to others? 

Kafka and Dostoevsky, almost everything, A House for Mr. Biswas, Waiting for the Barbarians, stories by Chekhov, Cortázar, Flannery O’Connor. And the poets, Ghalib, Szymborska, Cavafy, Charles Simic.

 

You live in Srinagar, Kashmir. Where is the literary heart of Srinagar? 

Lost, I guess, but around, diffused, trying to find itself amid the wreckage. A little in the cafés and tea shops, a little in friendships. Thankfully, it has no address. 

Michelle Johnson is WLT's managing and culture editor.